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Gross and fine motor coordination is the control of large and fine muscle movements. Control of large muscle movements develops before fine. The pencil grip is an example of a fine muscle movement.

Some fine and gross motor skill activities are:
  • Sing finger songs e.g. Incy Wincy Spider, Where is Thumbkin?, This Little Piggy
  • Roll up a newspaper ball with one hand only, other behind back. Throw and catch with a buddy then do the same with the other hand.
  • Roll happy sticks around (or rolled up newspaper/thin magazines), wiggle your fingers up and down, roll like a rolling pin, grip like a pencil and spin between each lot of fingers.
  • Use tweezers to pick up small objects from bowls/sand trays/containers – cross over body with your hand to the other side 
  • Squeeze pegs and put around the edge of the container
  • Threading activities with beads/material/macaroni
  • Play pick up sticks
  • Screw a nut on a bolt – change hands
  • Puzzles
  • String games 
  • Draw with chalk on concrete or do painting with water
  • Jump over lines/on lines/into shapes
  • Walk, Run, Skip, Hop